Product Description
Carbon Steel and Alloy Steel Forging shaft axle solid bar spindle forged
1.Forged SHAFT,forged RING;forged BLOCK;forged FLANGE .
P ipe sheet,gear ring,slewing bearing ring…most of forging parts .
Forged steel flanges /carbon steel flanges/stainless steel flanges
2. Material: 4130, 4140, 4317, 4142, 4340, UNS440, 34CrNi3Mo, 25Cr2Ni4MOV, 18CrNiMo5, 30CrMo, 9Cr2Mo, 9Cr2W, 9Cr3Mo, 60CrMoV etc.
3. Dual certified to ASME/ASTM SA/A182 and EN15712-5 or DIN17440
4. PED-AD 2000-Merkblatt W0
Quality Control:
1.Ultrasonic test
2.Chemical Composition Analysis
3.High-speed carbon sulfur analyzer
4.Impact test
5.Brinell hardness test
| Name: | Shaft; Axle; Bar, spindle |
| Raw material: | carbon/stainless/alloy steel |
| Min size: | Ø 30x50mm |
| Max size: | Ø 1000x5000mm |
| Min weight: | 0.30kg |
| Max weight: | 20000kg |
| Heat treatment: | NormalizeingQuenching/Tempering/Annealing/Quenching and high temperature tempering |
Company Profile:
DHDZ China are manufacturer of the High Quality Steel Flanges and Forgings based on different standards: ASME, JIS, BS, ISO, DIN, EN, SABs etc.
Flanges covers Weld Neck, Slip On, Threaded, Lap Joint, Socket Weld, Blind, Orifice, Loose, Plate, Oval, Wind Power Flange, Tube Sheet, other Customized Flanges.
Forgings covers Blocks, Disks, Rings, Cylinders, Shafts, Tubes, Bars, other Customized forgings, etc..
Main Mateirals: Carbon Steel, Stainless Steel and Alloy steels;
International Standards: ASME, JIS, DIN, GB, BS, EN, AS, SABS, etc.
Standardization and Customization are both our advantages.
Certificate: ISO system, PED certificates, TUV certified.
Nearly 20 years experience;
clients from more than 15 Countries in EU, USA, Gulf area, UK, South America, AU, Asia, etc..
We will do our best to support you no matter big or small you are!
3. SPECIFICATION DETAILS:
| Material | Carbon steel | ASTM A105, A350 LF1, LF2, LF3, LF6, CL1/CL2,; A694 F52, F60, F65, F70; A516 Gr. 60, 70; BS-EN 15712-2 P245GH, P280GH; EN15712-4 P355NH, P355QH; EN15713 P250GH, P265GH; DIN 17243 C22.8; VD-TUEV350/3 C21; GB/T 1591 Q345B, Q420B; NB/T 47008 16Mn,20#; BS 15710-2 S235JRG2; |
| Stainless steel | ASTM A182 F304/304L, F316/316L, F316H, F304H, F321H, F310, F316Ti; NB/T 47571 S30403, S30408, S31603, S31608, S32168; BS-EN 15712-5 1.4301, 1.4307, 1.4404, 1.4541, 1.4571; |
|
| Alloy steel | ASTM A182 F95, F9, F11, F12, F22,F91,F51,F53,F55,F60,F44,etc. NB/T 47008 15CrMo, 12Cr1MoV, 1Cr5Mo; GB/T 3077 42CrMo, 30CrMo, 35CrMo; |
|
| C-276/UNS N15716 | ASTM B575/ASME SB-575,ASTM B574/ASME SB-574,ASTM B622/ASME SB-622,ASTM B619/ASME SB-619,ASTM B366/ASME SB-366,ASTM B564/ASME SB-564 | |
| Dimension Standard (DN15-DN4000mm) |
ANSI & ASWE (class 150-2500) | B16.5, B16.47, B16.48; |
| DIN (6-40bar) | DIN2527, 2573, 2576, 2630-2638, 2627-2629, 2565-2569; | |
| JIS (5K -30K) | JIS B2202, 2210, 2220; | |
| BS EN1092-1 (6-40Bar) | type 01, type 02, type 03, type 04, type 05, type 11, type 12, type 13, type 21, etc. | |
| others | MSS SP44, AWWA C207, API 6A, API 16A, AS 2129, GB/T9119, JB/T 74, HG/T2571, 20615, SH 3406, Q/GDW 705, etc.. other equivalent standards, and customization with drawings; | |
| TYPE | 1.Flat flange 2.Blind flange 3.Slip on 4.Lap joint flange 5.Welding neck Flange | |
| 6.Socket welding 7.Threaded flange 8.Long welding neck flange. etc. | ||
| Connection | Raised Face, Flat Face, Ring Type Joint, Lap-Joint Face, Large Male-Female, Small Male-Female, Large Tongue, Groove, Small-Tongue, Groove, etc | |
| Size | 1/2″-100″ | |
| Package | 1.>Standard export packaging (Plywood Case Of Outside,Plastic Cloth Of Inside). | |
| 2:As Customers’ Requirements | ||
| Certificate | TUV,ISO9001:2015; | |
| Applications | Water works, Shipbuilding industry, Petrochemical & Gas industry, Power industry, Valve industry,and general pipes connecting projects etc. | |
4. Production process:
5. Packages:
6. Quality Certificates:
7. Machineries and testing equipments
8. Our Team:
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| Processing Object: | Metal |
|---|---|
| Molding Style: | Forging |
| Molding Technics: | Pressure Casting |
| Application: | Machinery Parts |
| Material: | Steel |
| Heat Treatment: | A/T/Q/N/Q+T |
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
What is the relationship between the axle spindle and the wheel bearing in a vehicle?
In a vehicle, the axle spindle and the wheel bearing are two interconnected components that work together to allow the wheel to rotate smoothly and support the vehicle’s weight. Here’s a detailed explanation of their relationship:
The axle spindle is a key part of the vehicle’s suspension system, specifically in the axle assembly. It is a shaft-like component that protrudes from the axle housing and provides support for the wheel assembly. The spindle is typically located at the center of the wheel hub and serves as a mounting point for various components, including the wheel bearing.
The wheel bearing, on the other hand, is a set of precision-engineered bearings that are usually housed within a hub assembly. It is responsible for reducing friction and facilitating the smooth rotation of the wheel. The wheel bearing allows the wheel to spin freely while supporting the weight of the vehicle and enduring the forces generated during acceleration, braking, and cornering.
The relationship between the axle spindle and the wheel bearing is one of integration and mutual dependency. The axle spindle provides the structural support and attachment point for the wheel bearing assembly. The wheel bearing, in turn, enables the wheel to rotate with minimal friction and provides load-bearing capability.
When the vehicle is in motion, the axle spindle transfers the weight of the vehicle and the forces generated by the road surface to the wheel bearing. The wheel bearing, with its lubricated bearings and races, allows the wheel to rotate smoothly and evenly distribute the applied forces. This relationship ensures that the wheel assembly operates effectively, providing stability, control, and a comfortable ride.
Over time, the wheel bearing may experience wear and tear due to continuous use, exposure to contaminants, or lack of proper maintenance. When a wheel bearing becomes worn or damaged, it can lead to various symptoms such as excessive noise, vibration, uneven tire wear, or even wheel detachment. In such cases, it is necessary to replace the wheel bearing assembly, which often involves disassembling the axle spindle to access and replace the bearing.
It’s important to note that the specific design and configuration of the axle spindle and wheel bearing can vary between different vehicle models and manufacturers. Some vehicles may have integrated wheel bearing and hub assemblies, while others may have separate components that are assembled onto the spindle. It is recommended to consult the vehicle’s repair manual or seek professional assistance for specific instructions and procedures related to your vehicle.
In summary, the axle spindle and the wheel bearing have a close relationship in a vehicle’s suspension system. The axle spindle provides structural support and serves as the mounting point for the wheel bearing assembly. The wheel bearing, in turn, allows the wheel to rotate smoothly, supports the vehicle’s weight, and helps absorb the forces generated during driving. Understanding this relationship is important for proper maintenance, repair, and replacement of the wheel bearing assembly.
How often should axle spindles be inspected as part of routine vehicle maintenance?
Inspecting axle spindles as part of routine vehicle maintenance is crucial for ensuring their continued performance, safety, and longevity. The frequency of axle spindle inspections can vary depending on several factors, including the vehicle type, driving conditions, and manufacturer recommendations. Here are some general guidelines:
- Manufacturer Recommendations: Refer to the vehicle’s owner’s manual or the manufacturer’s maintenance schedule for specific guidelines on axle spindle inspections. Manufacturers often provide recommended inspection intervals based on mileage or time, such as every 30,000 miles or every 2 years. Following the manufacturer’s recommendations ensures that you adhere to their specified maintenance intervals.
- Driving Conditions: Consider the driving conditions in which your vehicle operates. If you frequently drive in severe conditions such as off-road, dusty, or high-temperature environments, the axle spindles may require more frequent inspections. These conditions can contribute to accelerated wear or potential damage to the spindles, making more frequent inspections necessary to detect any issues early on.
- Visual Inspections: Perform visual inspections of the axle spindles regularly, especially during routine tire maintenance or brake inspections. Look for signs of damage, such as cracks, corrosion, or bent spindles. Pay attention to any unusual noise, vibration, or steering irregularities, as they can indicate potential issues with the spindles. If any abnormalities are observed, a more thorough inspection or professional evaluation should be conducted.
- Service Intervals: Take advantage of regular service intervals, such as oil changes or tire rotations, to have a qualified mechanic inspect the axle spindles. They can assess the condition of the spindles, check for proper lubrication, and identify any signs of wear or damage. The mechanic can recommend specific inspection intervals based on their expertise and the vehicle’s condition.
- Preventive Maintenance: In addition to regular inspections, consider incorporating preventive maintenance practices for your vehicle. This can include proactive measures such as applying protective coatings to the spindles, ensuring proper wheel alignment, and maintaining appropriate tire pressures. These actions can contribute to the longevity and optimal performance of the axle spindles.
It is important to note that the guidelines provided are general recommendations, and specific vehicle models or manufacturers may have different requirements. Therefore, always consult the vehicle’s owner’s manual or seek advice from a qualified mechanic or authorized dealership to determine the appropriate inspection frequency for the axle spindles in your vehicle.
Regular inspections of the axle spindles as part of routine vehicle maintenance help identify potential issues early, prevent further damage, and maintain the overall safety and reliability of the vehicle.
Can a failing axle spindle affect tire wear and alignment?
Yes, a failing axle spindle can indeed affect tire wear and alignment. Here’s a detailed explanation:
When an axle spindle is failing or damaged, it can have a direct impact on tire wear and alignment, leading to various issues. Here are some ways a failing axle spindle can affect tire wear and alignment:
- Uneven Tire Wear: A failing axle spindle can cause uneven tire wear patterns. The misalignment or instability resulting from a damaged spindle can lead to irregular contact between the tire and the road surface. This can cause specific areas of the tire to wear down more quickly than others. Common patterns of uneven tire wear include excessive wear on the edges or center of the tire, scalloping, cupping, or feathering. Uneven tire wear not only compromises tire lifespan but also affects vehicle handling and performance.
- Pulling or Drifting: A failing axle spindle can cause the vehicle to pull or drift to one side. This misalignment can be a result of the damaged spindle not allowing the wheels to be properly aligned. As a consequence, the tires on one side of the vehicle may experience increased friction and wear compared to the other side. This can lead to uneven tire wear and affect the vehicle’s stability and handling.
- Decreased Traction: A failing axle spindle can result in reduced traction between the tires and the road surface. Misalignment or instability caused by a damaged spindle can affect the tire’s ability to maintain optimal contact with the road. This can lead to decreased grip and traction, particularly during cornering or in wet or slippery conditions. Decreased traction not only affects tire wear but also compromises the vehicle’s overall safety and handling.
- Alignment Issues: A failing axle spindle can contribute to alignment problems. The damaged spindle may prevent the proper adjustment and alignment of the wheels. This can result in misaligned toe, camber, or caster angles, which directly impact tire wear. Improper alignment puts uneven stress on the tires, leading to accelerated wear and reduced tire lifespan.
- Compromised Steering Stability: A failing axle spindle can affect steering stability. Instability or misalignment caused by a damaged spindle can result in imprecise steering response and reduced control over the vehicle. This can lead to uneven tire loading and wear, as well as affect the overall handling and safety of the vehicle.
Addressing a failing axle spindle is crucial to prevent further damage to the tires and maintain proper alignment. If you notice uneven tire wear, pulling or drifting, decreased traction, or other signs of tire-related issues, it’s recommended to have the axle spindle inspected by a qualified mechanic or technician. They can accurately diagnose the problem and perform the necessary repairs or replacement to restore proper alignment and prevent further tire wear and damage.
In summary, a failing axle spindle can have a direct impact on tire wear and alignment. It can cause uneven tire wear, pulling or drifting, decreased traction, alignment issues, and compromised steering stability. Timely inspection and repair of the failing axle spindle are essential to ensure optimal tire performance, prolong tire lifespan, and maintain safe vehicle operation.
editor by CX 2024-03-27